Carok Conflict in Village Head Election: A Non-Penal Policy Analysis in Bangkalan Regency
Konflik Carok Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa: Analisis Kebijakan Nonpanel di Bangkalan
Abstract
This research aims to analyze the characteristics of carok in Madura and its non-penal policy. This is based on the habits of Madurese people who are more likely to resolve conflicts with a culture of violence (carok), such as village head elections, family, land and religion. This research is a normative legal research that uses two approaches, namely the statutory approach and conceptual approach. The data in this study are laws and regulations and the results of documentation on the basics in resolving problems or conflicts with carok in Madura. While other secondary data comes from literature studies in the field of law. Based on the research results, it can be stated that First, carok conflict in Madura is a symbol that is always attached to the Madurese community, as a distinctive character and aims to express its ethnic identity. Second, the carok tradition inherent in Madurese society changes with the times and shows the dynamism or openness of interpretation in relation to the socio-cultural dynamics that occur in Madurese society.
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