Ritual Numpengi Mbah Buyut Ndugo-Selino: Studi Teori Simbolik Victor Witter Turner
The Ritual of Numpengi Mbah Buyut Ndugo-Selino: A Review of Victor Witter Turner's Symbolic Theory
Abstract
Traditional rituals hold profound symbolic value as a medium for cultural preservation and collective identity formation. This study aims to explore the symbolic meanings of the "Numpengi Mbah Buyut Ndugo-Selino" ritual in Selino Village, Java, using Victor Turner's symbolic theory. Employing an ethnographic approach, data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings reveal that ritual elements such as the tumpeng and ayam ingkung represent spiritual and social connections, reflecting the values of harmony, gratitude, and solidarity within Javanese society. Additionally, the ritual serves as an informal educational mechanism, imparting moral values to younger generations. However, modernization poses significant challenges to preserving this tradition, including shifting values and resource constraints. Nevertheless, the local community has innovatively maintained the ritual's relevance by engaging youth and highlighting its symbolic essence. This study reaffirms that traditional rituals remain vital as instruments for cultural preservation and as a medium for strengthening community identity in the era of globalization.
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