Itmi’nan dalam Pandangan Mulla Sadra: Analisis Falsafi atas Kegelisahan di Era Digital
Itmi’nan in Mulla Sadra’s View: A Philosophical Analysis of Anxiety in the Digital Age
Abstract
This article aims to explore the concept of itmi’nan (inner serenity) in Mulla Sadra’s transcendent philosophy and assess its relevance as a response to growing existential anxiety in the digital age. The study adopts a qualitative method with a philosophical-tafsir approach, combining the analysis of QS. Ar-Ra’d: 28 and Sadra’s doctrine of harakah jawhariyyah (substantial motion). The findings reveal that itmi’nan refers to an ontological stability attained through the soul’s union with divine reality in ever-deepening spiritual awareness. In a digital culture saturated with distraction, hyper-information, and artificial self-representation, dhikr (remembrance of God) functions as a form of existential therapy, redirecting the soul toward its metaphysical core. Substantial motion illustrates the soul’s transformative journey toward existential perfection, occurring through gradual and continuous stages. The concept of itmi’nan not only provides inner peace but also offers a new framework for soul-based therapy and character education grounded in Islamic spirituality. This study affirms the enduring value of classical Islamic philosophy in responding to crises of meaning, alienation, and existential distress triggered by rapid digital advancement. Itmi’nan opens a path toward deep and sustainable spiritual recovery for the modern self.
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