The Effect of Green Entrepreneur Orientation on Network Resource Acquisition and Small and Medium Enterprises’ Business Performance with Knowledge Transfer and Integration and Green Technology Dynamism as Moderator Variables
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of green entrepreneur orientation on SMEs’ business performance with network resource acquisition as a mediating variable. The purpose of this study also examines the moderating effect of knowledge transfer and integration and green technology dynamism on the relationship between green entrepreneur orientation and SMEs’ business performance. This research is explanatory research that aims to test and explain the causal relationship between research variables through hypothesis testing. The approach used in this research is a quantitative research approach. The data is used in the form of primary data. The purposive sampling method was used as a sampling technique. The process of obtaining data was carried out by means of a survey in the form of a questionnaire. In this study, researchers used 180 Managers of SMEs who applied green entrepreneurs in four districts in Madura. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to test the hypothesis. The research finds that the influence of green entrepreneurial orientation has a positive influence on SMEs’ business performance and network resource acquisition. In addition, network resource acquisition is able to mediate the relationship between green entrepreneur orientation and SMEs’ business performance. Finally, knowledge transfer and integration and green technology dynamism are able to moderate the influence between green entrepreneur orientation and SMEs’ business performance.
Downloads
References
Alegre, J., Chiva, R. (2013). Linking entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance: the role of organizational learning capability and innovation performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 51(4), 491-507. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12005
Joaquín Alegre & Ricardo Chiva. (2013). Linking Entrepreneurial Orientation and Firm Performance: The Role of Organizational Learning Capability and Innovation Performance, Journal of Small Business Management, 51:4, 491-507, https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12005
Anderson, E.W., Fornell, C. and Lehmann, D. R. (1994). Customer Satisfaction, Market Share and Profitability: Findings From Sweden. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252310
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
Biniari, M. G. (2012). The Emotional Embeddedness of Corporate Entrepreneurship: The Case of Envy. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(1), 141–170. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2010.00437.x
Boons, F., Montalvo, C., Quist, J., Wagner, M. (2013). Sustainable Innovation, Business Models and Economic Performance: an Overview. Journal of Cleaner Production. 45, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.08.013
Li Cai, Qing Liu, Shengliang Deng & Dan Cao (2014) Entrepreneurial Orientation and External Technology Acquisition: An Empirical Test on Performance of Technology-Based New Ventures. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 15(3), 544-561. https://doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2013.770786
Shan-Ping Chuang & Chang-Lin Yang. (2014). Key Success Factors When Implementing a Green-Manufacturing System. Production Planning and Control, 25(11), 923-937, https://doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2013.780314
Covin, J. G., & Lumpkin, G. T. (2011). Entrepreneurial Orientation Theory and Research: Reflections on a Needed Construct. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(5), 855–872. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2011.00482.x
Dean, Thomas J. & McMullen, Jeffery S., (2007). Toward a Theory of Sustainable Entrepreneurship: Reducing Environmental Degradation Through Entrepreneurial Action. Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, 22(1), 50-76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2005.09.003
Fornell, Claes and Larcker, D. F. 1981. Evaluating Structural Equation Models With Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50, https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
Gast, J., Gundolf, K., Cesinger, B. (2017). Doing Business in a Green Way: A Systematic Review of The Ecological Sustainability Entrepreneurship Literature and Future Research Directions. Journal of Cleaner Production. 147, 44-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.01.065
Gibbs, D., & O’Neill, K. (2014). Rethinking Sociotechnical Transitions and Green Entrepreneurship: The Potential for Transformative Change in the Green Building Sector. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 46(5), 1088–1107. https://doi.org/10.1068/a46259
Jiang Xu, Heng Liu, Carl Fey, Feifei Jiang. (2018a. Green Entrepreneurial Orientation for Enhancing Firm Performance: A Dynamic Capability Perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production 198: 1311-1323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.07.104
Jiang Xu, Heng Liu, Carl Fey, Feifei Jiang. (2018). Entrepreneurial Orientation, Network Resource Acquisition, and Firm Performance: A Network Approach. Journal of Business Research 87, 46–57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.021
Kaplan, D. (2020). Structural Equation Modeling Foundation and Extensions.
Kline, R. B. (2016). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling (Fourth Ed). The Guilforf Press.
Kunaifi, A., & Syam, N. (2021). Business Communication in Developing the Halal Tourism Industry. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE), 4(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v4i1.1305
Kunaifi, A., Rahman, F., & Dwiaryanti, R. (2021). The Philosophy and Authentication of Welfare Equalization in the Islamic Economy. Islamic Research, 4(2), 54-62. Retrieved from http://jkpis.com/index.php/jkpis/article/view/67
Kunaifi, A., Fikriyah, K., & Aliyah, D. (2021). How Do Santri, Local Wisdom, and Digital Transformation Affect Community Empowerment? Ilomata International Journal of Social Science, 2(4), 246–257. https://doi.org/10.52728/ijss.v2i4.359
Lenox, M., York, J.G. (2011). Environmental entrepreneurship. In: Hoffman, A.J.,
Leonidou, L.C., Christodoulides, P., Kyrgidou, L. P. et al. (2017). Internal Drivers and Performance Consequences of Small Firm Green Business Strategy: The Moderating Role of External Forces. Journal of Business Ethics, 140, 585–606. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2670-9
Menike, L. M. C. S. (2019). Effect of financial literacy on Firm Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Sri Lanka. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3306719
Pavlou, P.A., El Sawy, O.A. (2011). Understanding the Elusive Black Box of Dynamic Capabilities. Decision Science. 42(1), 239-273. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.2010.00287.x
Schaltegger, S. (2016). A Framework and Typology Of Ecopreneurship: Leading Bio- Neers and Environmental Managers to Ecopreneurship. In: Schaper, M. (Ed.), Making Ecopreneurs. Routledge, London, UK, pp. 95-114.
Schilke, O. (2014). On the Contingent Value of Dynamic Capabilities for Competitive Advantage: The Nonlinear Moderating Effect of Environmental Dynamism. Strategic Management Journal, 35(2), 179-203. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2099
Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. 2004. A beginner’s Guide to Structural Equation Modeling (Second ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
Silajdzi c, I., Kurtagi c, S.M., Vu cijak, B. (2015). Green Entrepreneurship in Transition Economies: A Case Study of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Journal of Cleaner Production, 88, 376-384. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.07.004
Sirmon, D. G., Hitt, M. A., & Ireland, R. D. (2007). Managing Frm Resources in Dynamic Environments to Create Value: Looking Inside The Black Box. Academy of Management Review, 32, 273–292. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2007.23466005
Sugiarti, Yayuk. (2020). Aspek Hukum Pencemaran Lingkungan Akibat Limbah Perusahaan Tahu (Study Kasus di Kabupaten Sumenep). Jurnal Jendela Hukum, 7(2), 69-73. https://doi.org/10.24929/fh.v7i2.1072
Teece, D. J. (2014). The Foundations of Enterprise Performance: Dynamic and Ordinary Capabilities in An (Economic) Theory of Firms. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 28(4), 328–352. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.5465/amp.2013.0116
Teece, D.J. (2016). Dynamic Capabilities and Entrepreneurial Management in Large Organizations: Toward a Theory of The (Entrepreneurial) firm. European Economic Review, 86, 202-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2015.11.006
Zhao, Y., Feng, T., Shi, H. (2018). External Involvement and Green Product Innovation: The Moderating Role of Environmental Uncertainty. Business Strategy and the Environment, 7(8), 1167-1180. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2060
Copyright (c) 2023 Gazali Gazali, Zainurrafiqi Zainurrafiqi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
