Views on Islamic Criminal Law and Law No. 22 of 2009 about LLAJ against Traffic Violations on the Sendal Jepit Road, Pematang Siantar City
Abstract
The notion of jarimah or criminal offense, a criminal act is an act or behavior that is prohibited by Sharia which is punishable by had and tazir penalties. Without realizing that violating traffic is a crime, people who go against the flow of traffic can be subject to sanctions in accordance with Article 287 Paragraph 1 of Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and transportation. Traffic flow regulations for motorists, either motorbikes or cars, are not explained directly in Islamic jurisprudence, but in general, Islam always stays away from things that can bring harm to the surrounding community. The formulation of the problem in this journal is how Islamic criminal law and Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning LLAJ deal with violations that have occurred. The purpose of this study is to find out the views of Islamic criminal law and Law No. 22 of 2009 concerning LLAJ regarding violations that have occurred. The method used is a qualitative normative-empirical approach and the nature of the research is descriptive. Primary data sources are in the form of interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The interviews that the researchers used were in the form of unstructured interviews and distributed questionnaires to OJOL (motorcycle taxis online) and road users. Traffic violations can lead to accidents, which are certainly very detrimental to oneself or many people. In a year the highest accident rate that the authors get is 12 times a year with the vehicle used in the form of a motorbike. The factors that influence violations on the Sendal Jepit Road in the city of Pematang Siantar, namely: speeding up travel routes, avoiding police, and the habit of going against the direction.
Downloads
References
Anonim. (2009). Undang-Undang No.22 tahun 2009, Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Jakarta: Pemerintah Republik Indonesia.
Eco, A. Agus. (2017). Analisis Tingkat Kepatuhan Hukum Berlalu Lintas Bagi Pengemudi Angkutan Umum Antar Kota Di Makasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Public, 6(2), 55. https://doi.org/10.26858/jiap.v6i2.2558
Hidayat, N. (2017). Rujukan Dan Aplikasi Sistem Hukum Indonesia Berdasarkan Pasal 1 Ayat (3) UUD 1945 Pasca Amandemen Ketiga. UIR Law Review, 1(2), 191-200.
Ichwanto, A. M. (2017). Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan dalam Hukum Pidana Islam. Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam, 20(1), 181-206. https://doi.org/10.15642/alqanun.2017.20.1.181-206
Junaidy, Abdul Basith, dkk. (2020). Hukum Pidana Islam Indonesia. Depok: PT Rajawali Buana Pusaka.
Madjloes. (1980). Pengantar Hukum Pidana Islam. Jakarta: CV Amelia.
Marfuatul, Latifah. (2011), Upaya Transformasi Konsep Jarimah Qisash-Diyat Pada Hukum Positif Melalui RUU KUHP. jurnal dpr go.id. 2(1),136.
Soesilo, R. (1984). Pokok-Pokok Hukum Pidana Peraturan Umum dan Delik-Delik Khusus. Bogor: Politeia.
Rokhmadi. (2015). Hukum Pidana Islam. Semarang: CV. Karya Abadi Jaya.
Rokhmadi. (2021) Hukum Acara Pidana Islam. Semarang: CV Lawwana.
T, Dwi. (2023). Proses Penyidikan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Jalan Raya Sesuai Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 (Studi Kasus Di Polres Kabupaten. Semarang). (Doctoral Dissertation, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang).
Copyright (c) 2023 Azril Arifin Siregar, Ramadhan Syahmedi Siregar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
