Use of Metaverse for the Development of Digital Entrepreneurship in Nusameta

  • Anissa Lia Susanti Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia
  • Ismail Yusuf Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia
  • Nizza Nadya Rachmani Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Tasikmalaya, Indonesia

Abstract

Entrepreneurs hold an important role in promoting the economic conditions of a state. The government will do anything to improve the business that already exists. In the era of the 4.0 industry business activities have changed into digital activities. The entrepreneurs are expected to maximize the digitalization to improve their business. This digital improvement can be done by using Metaverse. Metaverse could make entrepreneurs able to offer the product to the customer virtually and reach a broader market. Metaverse can also make entrepreneurship activities more flexible. The entrepreneurs can hold virtual exhibitions without seeing consumers directly. By looking at the positive effect of the metaverse, this research will be focused on the use of the metaverse for digital entrepreneurship development in Nusameta, one of the metaverse companies that originate from Jakarta. This research is descriptive qualitative research that collects data by interviewing, observing, and documenting Nusameta’s owner and staff directly. The object of this research is Nusameta a provider that provides a metaverse for digital entrepreneurs. The results of this research showed that Nusameta already provides a metaverse for digital entrepreneurs. The metaverse provided by Metaverse will always be updated according to what is needed by digital entrepreneurs. Nusameta hopes that the update will make entrepreneurs feel comfortable doing business in the metaverse. Nusameta also hopes that the governance can provide new laws that can protect digital entrepreneurs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Asep Saepul Hamdi dan E. Bahruddin. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Aplikasi Dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: CV Budi Utama.

Autio, E., Nambisan, S., Thomas, L. D. W., & Wright, M. (2018). Digital affordances, spatial affordances, and the genesis of entrepreneurial ecosystems. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 12(1), 72–95. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1266

Bagley, M. J. O. (2019). Networks, geography, and the survival of the firm. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 29(4), 1173–1209. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00191-019-00616-z

Corvello, V., De Carolis, M., Verteramo, S., & Steiber, A. (2022). The digital transformation of entrepreneurial work. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 28(5), 1167–1183. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-01-2021-0067

Cowling, M., & Nadeem, S. P. (2020). Entrepreneurial Firms: With Whom Do They Compete, and Where? Review of Industrial Organization, 57(3), 559–577. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11151-020-09782-y

Cullen, U. (2020). Sociocultural factors as determinants of female entrepreneurs’ business strategies. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies, 12(1), 144–167. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEEE-04-2019-0046

Data.tempo.co. 2021, 23 Februari. Christy, Firdhy Esterina. “Jumlah UMKM di Indonesia.” Diakses pada 20 Juni 2023. https://data.tempo.co/data/1111/jumlah-umkm-di-indonesia

Databoks.katada.co.id. 2021, 12 Agustus. Jayani, Dwi Hadya. “UMKM Indonesia Bertambah 1,98% pada 2019.” Diakses pada 20 Juni 2023. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/08/12/umkm-indonesia-bertambah-198-pada-2019

Databoks.katadata.co.id. 2022, 11 Oktober. Ahdiat, Adi. “Indonesia Punya UMKM Terbanyak di ASEAN, Bagaimana Daya Saingnya?” Diakses pada 20 Juni 2023. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/10/11/indonesia-punya-umkm-terbanyak-di-asean-bagaimana-daya-saingnya

Dataindonesia.id. 2022, 27 Desember. Rizaty, Monavia Ayu. “20,76 UMKM di Indonesia Masuk Ekosistem Digital Pada 2022.” Diakses pada 20 Juni 2023. https://dataindonesia.id/bursa-keuangan/detail/2076-juta-umkm-di-indonesia-masuk-ekosistem-digital-pada-2022

Davidsson, P., Recker, J., & Von Briel, F. (2020). External enablement of new venture creation: A framework. Academy of Management Perspectives, 34(3), 311–332. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2017.0163

Dellermann, D., Lipusch, N., Ebel, P., & Leimeister, J. M. (2020). The potential of collective intelligence and crowdsourcing for opportunity creation. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing, 12(2), 183–207. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEV.2020.105569

Depaoli, P., Za, S., & Scornavacca, E. (2020). A model for the digital development of SMEs: an interaction-based approach. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 27(7), 1049–1068. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-06-2020-0219

Depok, K. (2022). Manajemen Wirausaha Pada Pola Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah ( Umkm ) Berasis Digital Ekonomi Kreatif Di Kelurahan Mekarjaya , Kecamatan. 2(3), 359–367.

Donbesuur, F., Boso, N., & Hultman, M. (2020). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation on new venture performance: Contingency roles of entrepreneurial actions. Journal of Business Research, 118(June), 150–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.042

Eriyanto. (2011). Analisis Isi: Pengantar Metodologi untuk Penelitian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Lainnya. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Francesc Font, Lara-Navarra, P., & Serradell-Lopez, E. (2023). Digital transformation policies to develop an effective startup ecosystem: The case of Barcelona. Forthcoming. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-01-2023-0006

Garcez, A., Franco, M., & Silva, R. (2022). The soft skills bases in digital academic entrepreneurship in relation to digital transformation. Innovation and Management Review. https://doi.org/10.1108/INMR-07-2021-0135

Giuggioli, G., & Pellegrini, M. M. (2022). Artificial intelligence as an enabler for entrepreneurs: a systematic literature review and an agenda for future research. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 29(4), 816–837. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-05-2021-0426

Idah, Y. M., & Pinilih, M. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Digitalisasi UMKM. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Call for Papers “Pengembangan Sumber Daya Pedesaan Dan Kearifan Lokal Berkelanjutan IX,” 9(1), 195–204.

Ilmiah, J., & Pendidikan, W. (2023). 2 1,2,3. 9(9), 395–405.

Jacobus Pardede. (2022). Pengaruh Harga, Promosi Dan Tempat Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepatu Merk Prettyfit Pada Pt. Christoper Adidaya Rekananda. 34–46. http://repository.stei.ac.id/9350/

Jamaludin, J., Purba, R. A., Effendy, F., Muttaqin, M., Raynonto, M. Y., Chamidah, D., Rahman, M. A., Simarmata, J., Abdillah, L. A., & Masrul, M. (2020). Tren Teknologi Masa Depan. Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Jayawarna, D., Jones, O., Lam, W., & Phua, S. (2014). The performance of entrepreneurial ventures: Examining the role of marketing practices. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 21(4), 565–587. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-05-2014-0090

Kespandiar, T., Sudarmiatin, S., & Mukhlis, I. (2022). Internationalization of MSME through Property Rights: A Study Case of Food Stall. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science, 2(3), 2163–2168. https://doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v2i3.351

Kirsanova, E.V., Mokhirev, A.I., Sokolov, A.M., Suvorova, E.V. and Zikirova, S.S. (2021), “Platform cooperativism—a new model in the knowledge economy”, Studies in Systems, Decision and Control, Vol. 316, pp. 141-147.

Kominfo.go.id. 2017, 17 November. “Kemenkop UMKM: 3,79 Juta UMKM Sudah Go Online”. Diakses pada 20 Juni 2023. https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/11526/kemenkop-ukm-379-juta-umkm-sudah-go-online/0/sorotan_media

Lee, S. G., Trimi, S., Byun, W. K., & Kang, M. (2011). Innovation and imitation effects in Metaverse service adoption. Service Business, 5(2), 155–172. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-011-0108-8

Majchrzak, A., & Markus, M. L. (2013). Technology Affordances and Constraints. Encyclopedia of Management Theory, 1, 833–834.

Miles, Matthew B. & A. Michael Huberman. (2009). Analisis Data Kualitatif. Jakarta: UI-Press.

Moleong, Lexy J. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Mueller, S., Volery, T., & von Siemens, B. (2012). What do entrepreneurs actually do? An observational study of entrepreneurs’ everyday behavior in the start-up and growth stages. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 36(5), 995–1017. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2012.00538.x

Mulauddin, A. (2022). Challenges and Strategies of Muslim in the Era of Society 5.0 in Indonesia. ICoIS: International Conference on Islamic …, 3(2), 361–375. https://ejournal.iaforis.or.id/index.php/icois/article/view/153%0Ahttps://ejournal.iaforis.or.id/index.php/icois/article/download/153/147

Nambisan, S. (2017). Digital Entrepreneurship: Toward a Digital Technology Perspective of Entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 41(6), 1029–1055. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12254

Nambisan, S., Wright, M., & Feldman, M. (2019). The digital transformation of innovation and entrepreneurship: Progress, challenges and key themes. Research Policy, 48(8), 103773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2019.03.018

Orser, B., Riding, A., & Li, Y. (2019). Technology adoption and gender-inclusive entrepreneurship education and training. International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, 11(3), 273–298. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJGE-02-2019-0026

Jacobus Pardede. (2022). Pengaruh Harga, Promosi, dan Tempat Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sepatu Merek Prettyfit Pada Konsumen PT Christopher Adidaya Rekananda. http://repository.stei.ac.id/9350/4/BAB%20III.pdf

Parker, G.G., Van Alstyne, M.W., Choudary, S.P., (2016). Platform Revolution. W. W. Norton & Company.

Pidduck, R., & Tucker, R. (2023). Journal of Business Venturing Insights Author Information Pack. 19(January). www.elsevier.com/locate/jbvi

Samad, T. F. D., & Nugraha Hasan. (2022). Women entrepreneurs in the era of metaverse: An Islamic economic perspective. Review of Islamic Social Finance and Entrepreneurship, 1(2), 131–140. https://doi.org/10.20885/risfe.vol1.iss2.art5

Sari, D. P. (2022). Pemanfaatan Nft Sebagai Peluang Bisnis Pada Era Metaverse. Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 7(1), 237. https://doi.org/10.58487/akrabjuara.v7i1.1770

Satalkina, L., Zenk, L., & Steiner, G. (2022). Transdisciplinary multistage system modeling: migrant entrepreneurship in the digital economy. Kybernetes, 51(13), 219–240. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-02-2022-0255

Scarmozzino, E., Corvello, V., & Grimaldi, M. (2017). Entrepreneurial learning through online social networking in high-tech startups. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 23(3), 406–425. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-12-2015-0302

Silva, T. A. de S., Corrêa, V. S., Vale, G. M. V., & Giglio, E. M. (2020). Influence of social capital offline and online on early-stage entrepreneurs. Revista de Gestao, 27(4), 393–408. https://doi.org/10.1108/REGE-10-2019-0103

Solechan, A., & Putra, T. W. A. (2022). Literatur Review: Peluang dan Tantangan Metaverse. Jurnal Teknik Informatika Dan Multimedia, 2(1), 62–70. http://journal.politeknik-pratama.ac.id/index.php/JTIMpage62

Sugiyono. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Kualitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: ALFABETA.

Wang, Y. S., Tseng, T. H., Wang, Y. M., & Chu, C. W. (2020). Development and validation of an internet entrepreneurial self-efficacy scale. Internet Research, 30(2), 653–675. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-07-2018-0294

Zittrain, J., Harvard, S., Review, L., & May, N. (2011). Article the Generative Internet. Harvard Law Review, 119(7), 1974–2040. https://portal.utoronto.ca/bbcswebdav/xid-4510999_2

Published
2023-12-19
How to Cite
Susanti, A., Yusuf, I., & Rachmani, N. (2023). Use of Metaverse for the Development of Digital Entrepreneurship in Nusameta. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE), 7(1), 359-374. https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v7i1.4443