Obstacles in the Management of Certification of Mosque Endowment Land in Perbaungan District (Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 Concerning Endowments)
Abstract
Waqf land certification in Indonesia has been governed by various regulations for decades, serving as essential authentic evidence for ensuring legal certainty of waqf land. However, data from the Perbaungan District Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in 2022 reveals that out of 88 mosque waqf lands, only 43 have been certified, while 45 remain uncertified. This situation arises due to numerous obstacles in the certification process, hindering the effective implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. This empirical juridical study investigates the procedures and challenges in certifying mosque waqf land under the mentioned law. The study draws on primary and secondary data collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, and the data is analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The findings indicate that: 1) In Islamic law, waqf land certification is encouraged by the recommendation for documentation in muamalah as outlined in QS Al-Baqarah verse 282. The process and procedures are further regulated by Indonesian positive law. 2) Key obstacles include a lack of information and outreach, inadequate professionalism of waqf nazhir, administrative complexity, costs, and low public legal awareness.
Downloads
References
Al Nawawi, Yahya bin Syaraf Abu Zakaria. (1408 H). Tahrir al Fazh at Tanbih. Damaskus: Dar al Qalam.
Al Qurthubi, Abu Abdillah Muhammad al Anshari. (1957). Al Jami’ li Ahkam al Quran. Mesir: Darul Kutub al Misriyah.
Alauddin, Imam al Kasani Abu Bakar bin Mas’ud bin Ahmad. (1997). Badai ash Shanai fi Tartib asy Syarai. Beirut: Dar al Fikr.
Ali, Achmad. (2006). Menguak Teori Hukum (Legal Theory) dan Teori Peradilan (Judicialprudence) Termasuk Interpretasi Undang-Undang (Legisprudence). Jakarta: Kencana.
Anwar, Syamsul. (2007). Studi Hukum Islam Kontemporer. Jakarta: RM Books.
Apeldoorn, L.J van. (2006). Moralitas Profesi Hukum Suatu Tawaran Kerangka Berfikir. Bandung: PT Revika Aditama.
Arba. (2015). Hukum Agraria Indonesia. Jakarta; Sinar Grafika.
Arikunto, Suharismi. (1995). Dasar-Dasar Reseacrh. Bandung: Tarsoto.
Arikunto, Suharismi. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Jakarta: Rieneka Cipta.
Az Zuhaili, Wahbah. (1987). Al Fiqh al Islami wa Adillatuhu. Damaskus: Darul Fikr.
Depag RI. (2001). Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahannya. Semarang: CV. Asy-Syifa.
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. (2007). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.
Fatahillah, Zahrul. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Tanah Wakaf Yang Tidak Memiliki Sertifikat (Studi Terhadap Putusan Wakaf Di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Aceh). KALAM.
Hadi, Sutrisno. (1987). Metodologi Research II. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
Kansil, CST. Christine S.T. Kansil, Engelien R, Paandeng dan Godlieb N. Mamahit. (2000). Kamus Istilah Hukum. Jakarta: Jala Permata Aksara.
Mertokusumo, Sudikno dalam H. Salim HS. (2010). Perkembangan Teori Dalam Ilmu Hukum. Jakarta: PT Rajagrafindo Persada
Muslim. Tt. Shahih Muslim. Bandung: Syarikat Al-Ma’arif lithob’i Wannasr.
Otto, Jan Michiel. (2006). Moralitas Profesi Hukum Suatu Tawaran Kerangka Berfikir. Bandung: PT Revika Aditama.
Prasetyo, Deni dan Suratmin dan Syarifuddin. (2021). Buku Saku Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf. Jakarta: Badan Wakaf Indonesia.
Qahf, Mundzir. (2000). Al Waqf al Islami; Tathwwaruhu, Idaratuhu, Tanmiyatuhu. Damaskus: Dar al Fikr.
Qamar, Nurul dkk. (2017). Metode Penelitian Hukum (Legal Research Methods). Makassar: CV. Sosial Politic Genius (SIGn).
Rahardjo, Satjipto. (2006). Hukum Dalam Jagat Ketertiban. Jakarta: UKI Press.
Rahmat. (2023). Islamic Religious Education Curriculum with a Multicultural Insight in Elementary Schools. Anjasmoro: Islamic Interdisciplinary Journal, 1(1), 78–89. https://doi.org/10.69965/anjasmoro.v1i1.21
Suliastiani, Siska Lis. (2017). Pembaruan Hukum Wakaf di Indonesia. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.
Syah, Abdullah. (2009). Butir-Butir Fiqh Harta. Medan: Wal Ashri Publishing.
Syahputra, Akmaluddin. (2013). Wakaf. Bandung: Citapustaka Media.
Umar, Ibnu Abidin Muhammad bin Amin bin. (1997). Radd al Mukhtar ala ad Duur al Mukhtar. Beirut: Dar al Fikr
Usman, Husaini dkk. (2006). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara.
Usman, Muslih. (1996). Kaidah-Kaidah Ushuliyah dan Fiqhiyah. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Zuana, M. M. M., Toha, M., & Isbahi, M. B. (2024). Exploration of Community Empowerment in a Village as the Entrance to a Lake in East Java. Malacca: Journal of Management and Business Development, 1(1), 48–56. Retrieved from https://e-journal.bustanul-ulum.id/index.php/malacca/article/view/52
Copyright (c) 2024 Hilmiyah Damanik, Ansyari Yamamah, Ramadhan Syahmedi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
