The Accountability vs Transparency: Who is in Control in the Financial Management of Nonprofit Institutions?
Abstract
The research aims to identify the influence of quantitative accountability, economic transparency, and internal control on the monetary control of non-profit organizations operating in network disciplines in Indonesia. The combination of accountability and transparency in financial management and accountability systems is used as a theoretical framework. The design/methods/techniques to be used in the study include quantitative methods. Data collected through the distribution of Google forms and manual questionnaires to respondents and the test tool used by Partial Least Square (PLS) based on financial accounting standards (ISAK) 35 proves that financial accountability and transparency systems affect Financial Management and Accountability. Accountability and transparency policies and practices are carried out. The results of this study are accountability has a significant effect on financial management, transparency has no significant effect on financial management and internal control has a significant effect on financial management. This research contributes to understanding the policy implementation and practice of liability and transparency in monetary control of non-profit groups, particularly in the Association environment, by demonstrating that the financial accountability system used today is aligned with applicable accounting standards. This research addresses the effect of economic taxation, economic surveillance, and price range transparency on monetary control. The results showed that the monetary responsibility of the organization using the traditional approach and not by ISAK 35 Accountability and Transparency developed so that it does not reflect management and accountability according to accounting standards. The financial position and cash flow statements show that there is no responsibility and the lack of transparency regarding financial management is proof of this.
Downloads
References
Amalia, A. (2022). pengaruh efektivitas sistem pengendalian internal dan pencegahan kecuranganakuntansi terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan daerah (studi kasus pada OPD Kota Semarang). Universitas Islam Sultan Agung.
Artini, N. L. W., & Putra, I. P. D. S. (2020). Pengaruh Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Daerah, Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah. Hita Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 1(2), 188–218. https://doi.org/10.32795/hak.v1i2.978
Darwis, H., Ohorella, R. W. U., & Zainuddin, Z. (2022). Transparency and accountability of regional financial management: Accessibility of financial statements as a moderation. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 11(9), 243–249. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i9.2066
Ferati, A. (2022). Financial Management And Internal Controls In NGO’s Promote Better Humanitarian Funds Management. Revizor, 25(97–98), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.56362/rev2298099f
Fitri, R. A., & Arza, F. I. (2023). Pengaruh Transparansi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Nagari: Studi Empiris pada Nagari di Kota Pariaman. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 5(3), 1115–1126. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v5i3.824
Indriasih, D., Fajri, A., & Febriana, D. (2022). Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kompetensi Pemerintah Desa, Transparansi, dan Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan Terhadap Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Desa. Ekonomi, Keuangan, Investasi Dan Syariah (EKUITAS), 3(4), 972–981. https://doi.org/10.47065/ekuitas.v3i4.1331
Jaurino, J., Kristiawati, E., Risal, R., Sartono, S., Sari, W., Sugiardi, S., Manurung, S. S., Muharlisiani, L. T., & Noerhartati, E. (2019). Correlation accountability, transparency and community participation in financial management of development. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1402(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1402/2/022032
Moreno-Albarracín, A. L., Ortega-Rodríguez, C., Licerán-Gutiérrez, A., Labella, Á., & Martínez, L. (2021). Transparency indicators to improve accountability for non-profit organizations: A spanish case study. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 27(3), 763–782. https://doi.org/10.3846/tede.2021.14821
Ortega-Rodríguez, C., Licerán-Gutiérrez, A., & Moreno-Albarracín, A. L. (2020). Transparency as a key element in accountability in non-profit organizations: A systematic literature review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145834
Pujiono, D. S., Sukarno, H., & Puspitasari, N. (2016). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Serta Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah (Studi di Provinsi Maluku Utara). Jurnal Bisma, 10(1), 68–81.
Riswanda, R., Putri Tampubolon, A., Aulia Rachmawati, N., & Thoi, N. (2023). Pentingnya Keterbukaan Keuangan dan Transparansi Dalam Mempertahankan Kepercayaan Publik Pada Organisasi Nirlaba. ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(7), 3197–3204.
Safkaur, O. (2023). Model Accountability and Transparency on financial Management Nonlaba. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 15(2), 267–278.
Sari, P., Patra, A. D. A., & Ukkas, I. (2020). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Pada BLUD RSUD Awerigading Kota Palopo. Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis, 8(1), 52–58.
Tjandra, R., Harjanto, N., Nurim, Y., & Wijaya, N. R. (2024). The Determinants of Local Government Information Systems Effectiveness. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 13(3), 350–363.
Toha, M., & Rozikin, K. (2020). Implementasi Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Dalam Manajemen Strategis Syariah. JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30736/jesa.v5i1.75
Trisnaningsih, S., & Fitria, N. (2024). Literature Review: Analysis of the Implementation of Responsibility Accounting in Controlling Cost in Various Organizations. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(4), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v3i4.8984
Trisnawati, F. (2019). Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Dan Transparansi Terhadap Pengelolaan Keuangan Madrasah Di Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Al-Iqtishad, 14(01), 1. https://doi.org/10.24014/jiq.v14i01.5436
Copyright (c) 2024 Janny Julaika, Nurhastuty Kesumo Wardhani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.















