Analysis of Batak Cultural Values in Supporting Economic Development in the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah

  • Alfioni Saragi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Rahmi Syahriza Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Purnama Ramadani Silalahi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Keywords: Batak Culture, Maqashid Syariah, Economic Development

Abstract

Batak culture is threatened with extinction because it is no longer lived and internalized by the community, while several Batak values can support economic development in the city of Medan. This study aims to analyze Batak cultural values that support economic development in the perspective of maqashid sharia in the city of Medan. Qualitative research methods were used in this study with an ethnographic approach in which primary and secondary data were collected. Primary data were obtained through observation and interviews with educational figures, religious figures, and Batak traditional figures. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, which consists of three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the Batak cultural values of Marsipature Hutanabe, Habonaron do Bona, and Sahata Saoloan Satumtum Sapartahian can support economic development in the city of Medan but have not been implemented well by the Medan community.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amran, N. (2023). The role of Batak cultural values in increasing the economic productivity of the community in Medan City reviewed from the perspective of maqashid syariah. Online Media Scientific Journal of UIN North Sumatra.

Andrian, S., & Adison. (2018). Understanding Toba Batak culture through the philosophy of “Dalihan Na Tolu” (The perspective of cohesion and harmony), 16(2).

Bahsoan, A. (2011). Maslahah as maqashid al-syariah (A review from the perspective of Islamic economics), 8(1).

Christian, S. M., & Hura, S. (2022). Theological construction of local wisdom through the study of social identity, basic needs, and cultural value orientation of the Teremaal Village community in North Minahasa Regency, 8(2).

Dinarti, Y., & Azwar, Z. (2024). The tradition of “Marhaban” in the perspective of maqashid syariah (Case study in Semurup, Kerinci Regency). Journal of Islamic Thought and Law, 10(2).

Hamzah, M. (2022). Achieving maqashid syariah in the economic progress of Madurese society through the Rokat Tase culture. Journal of Islamic Economics and Islamic Economic Law, 8(1).

Hendra, J., et al. (2021). Creative economic development strategy of Riau Province community in As-Syatibi shariah maqasid perspective, 6(2).

Iqbal, M. (2023). Implementation of Batak cultural values in the economic empowerment of village communities in Humbahas Regency reviewed from the perspective of maqashid syariah. State Islamic University of North Sumatra.

Izhar, Y. (2019). Integration of Batak cultural values and maqashid syariah in the development of the creative economy.

Johni, H. (2018). The role of Batak cultural values in maintaining forest sustainability in Batak Land. Journal of Tropical Forestry, 19(1).

Junaidi, J., & Zulgani, Z. (2011). The role of economic resources in regional economic development.

Lamijan, M. T. (2022). The impact of corruption on economic and political development. Indonesian Journal of Legal Research, 3(2).

Lubis, M. A. (2022). Batak cultural values in economic development: A maqashid syariah perspective.

Lumban Raja, M. (2020). Local wisdom of the Toba Batak community in supporting sustainable development in the Lake Toba region. Scientific Journal of Sociology, 10(2).

Muhammad, R. (2018). Implementation of Batak cultural values in improving community welfare based on maqashid syariah.

Muhammad, S. (2021a). Analysis of the influence of Batak cultural values on the economic progress of the community in Toba Samosir Regency reviewed from the perspective of maqashid syariah. Journal of Islamic Economics, 10(2), 123–138.

Muhammad, S. (2021b). Building a just economy: Implementing Batak cultural values based on maqashid syariah.

Muhammad, Y. (2019). Batak cultural values in improving the community's work ethic: A maqashid syariah perspective. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 8(2).

Parlin, S. (2019). Local wisdom of the Toba Batak community in water resources management: A case study in Sigumbang Village, Toba Samosir Regency. Scientific Journal of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, 16(1).

Parlin, S. (2020). The role of Batak traditional figures in encouraging economic development based on maqashid syariah.

Rahmawati. (2022). Analysis of the influence of Batak cultural values on the willingness to pay personal income tax (PPh OP) in Medan City reviewed from the perspective of maqashid syariah. State Islamic University of North Sumatra.

Rahmawati, M., & Yazid, M. (2025). Implementation of Ziwaf in the development of the community's economy through the principles of maqashid sharia. Student Scientific Journal, 5(1).

Ridwan, F. D., & Hanly. (2019). Regional economic growth and development strategy.

Rizki, M. (2021). Integration of Batak cultural values and maqashid syariah in the development of MSMEs in North Sumatra. Journal of Business Management, 10(2).

Saputra, H. (2022). The role of maqashid syariah in realizing a just economy based on Batak cultural values. Journal of Islamic Economics, 11(1).

Siahan, J. (2019). Toba Batak cultural values in encouraging village development: A case study in Tomok Village, Samosir Regency. Journal of Government Science, 8(2).

Siregar, H. S. (2022). Implementation of Batak cultural values in economic development based on maqashid syariah: Case study in Samosir Regency. UIN North Sumatra.

Siregar, M. I. (2023). Batak cultural values in economic development: A study of maqashid syariah. Journal of Islamic Sociology, 12(2).

Sudrajat, B., et al. (n.d.). The role of the mutual cooperation tradition in improving the economic welfare of the community in Karang Pucung Village from an Islamic economic perspective.

Toha, M., & Rozikin, K. (2020). Implementasi Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Dalam Manajemen Strategis Syariah. JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah), 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30736/jesa.v5i1.75

Toha, M., Ulfa, E., & Novi Yanti Sandra Dewi. (2021). Analysis of The Implementation of Sharia Strategy Management at BMT Maslahah. Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management, 1(1), 29-40. Retrieved from https://syariah.jurnalikhac.ac.id/index.php/majapahit/article/view/3

Yuslem, N., Soemitra, A., & Barus, E. A. (2022). Financial technology-based sharia cooperative development strategy in Indonesia, 11(2).

Published
2025-08-09
How to Cite
Saragi, A., Syahriza, R., & Silalahi, P. R. (2025). Analysis of Batak Cultural Values in Supporting Economic Development in the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE), 7(3), 8882-8902. https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v7i3.8505