Accounting Information System and Internal Control as Determinants of Financial Statement Quality
Abstract
Good governance and public confidence require high-quality financial reporting. This research is to see the influence of AIS, and Internal control against financial reporting system of quality in Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. The study relies on a quantitative method of research with sample data coming from 72 participants who are the heads of centers, administrative head and treasurer. The data were analyzed by multiple regression analysis with F-test, t-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The finding indicates that both AIS and Internal Control significantly affect financial reporting quality (F = 53.245; Sig. 0.000). Part of Internal Control has positively and significantly influence (t = 7.378; Sig. 0.000) and AIS has no effect (t = 0.417; Sig. 0.678). The R² value (0.607) is equal to the proportion of both variables that account for 60.7% from financial report quality variance. These observations validate that enhancing internal controls is the main approach to reliable transparent and accountable financial reports among Public Health facilities.
Downloads
References
Astuti, M. (2019). Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar [Thesis (Skripsi), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar]. https://digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id/upload/8462-Fu
Atharrizka, N., Nurjanah, Y., & Andrianto, T. (2021). Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Jurnal Informatika Kesatuan, 1(2), 107–118. https://doi.org/10.37641/jikes.v1i2.889
Bastian, & Indra. (2010). Akuntansi sektor publik: suatu pengantar (3rd ed.). Erlangga.
COSO. (2013). Internal Control — Integrated Framework. https://egrove.olemiss.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1769&context=aicpa_assoc
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 25 (9th ed.). Universitas Diponegoro. http://slims.umn.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=19545
Henni, A. (2021). Pengaruh Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Satuan Kerja Bidang Keuangan Polda Sumut Medan [Universitas Medan Area]. https://repositori.uma.ac.id/handle/123456789/15412
Isbahi, M. B., Zuana, M. M. M., & Toha, M. (2024). The Multi-Social Relation of the Cattle Industry in the Plaosan Subdistrict Animal Market of Magetan Regency. Malacca: Journal of Management and Business Development , 1(1), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.69965/malacca.v1i1.51
Krismiaji. (2020). Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (Edisi kelima) (1st ed.). UPP STIM YKPN.
Lesmana, H. (2021). Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Di Kelurahan Pasarbatang. Jurnal Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (JASIKA), 1(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.31294/jasika.v1i1.342
Lestari, N. L. W. T., & Dewi, N. N. S. R. T. (2020). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi, Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi, 11(2), 170–178. https://doi.org/10.22225/kr.11.2.1435.170-178
Malik, A. Bin, Yusuf, N., & Wuryandini, A. R. (2023). Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi,Pengendalian Internal dan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada PT. Sertifikat Instalasi Prima (SIP) Gorontalo. Economics and Digital Business Review, 4, 145–160. https://doi.org/10.37531/ecotal.v4i2.487
Maulana, N. M., Sopanah, A., & Puspitosarie, E. (2023). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. JRAP (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan), 10(1), 48–58. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2023.01
Mustofa, M. A., & Najibullah. (2021). Pengaruh Penerapan Teknologi Dalam Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Empiris: Pada Pt. Kimia Farma Apotek Unit Bisnis Daerah). Jurnal Neraca Peradaban, 1. https://doi.org/10.55182/jnp.v1i2.38
Novriansyah, E., & Nilwan, A. (2024). Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Daerah Pesawaran. Jurnal EMT KITA, 8(1), 311–319. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v8i1.2050
Nur, M. M., Sopanah, A., & Puspitosarie, E. (2023). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, dan Sistem Pengendalian Intern terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.2023.01
Pramitha, A., Rafika Sari, & Kgs. M. Nurkholis. (2024). Pengaruh Sistem Informasi Akuntansi dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan. Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research, 4(3), 628–639. https://doi.org/10.47065/jtear.v4i3.1190
Qothrunnada, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Dan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan (Studi Kasus Pada Organisasi Pengelola Zakat di Kota Semarang). Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo.
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. https://elibrary.bsi.ac.id/readbook/204383/metode-penelitian-pendidikan-pendekatan-kuantitatif-kualitatif-dan-r-d.html
Sulfiana, S. (2018). Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Pt Bumi Sarana Beton [Thesis (Skripsi), Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar]. https://digilibadmin.unismuh.ac.id/upload/5662
Copyright (c) 2026 Niluh Merthi Wulandari, Ernawaty Usman, Nina Yusnita Yamin, Muhammad Ilham Pakawaru

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.















