Understanding Curriculum Transformation Towards Educational Innovation in The Era of All-Digital Technology
Abstract
Through a study of several curriculum kinds of literature and educational innovations, we have understood how curriculum change in various educational institutions is. This study analyzed and discusses how policymakers prepare various strategic policies, from government documents to schools. We reviewed all documents with a phenomenological approach from curriculum transformation policy documents, from central institutional and local internal schools expecting school involvement with the change towards transformation. With curriculum transformation positioned as an innovation in a challenging digital era, the theory and application of transformational learning encourage the lens to analyze the alignment of national policies with the goal of curriculum transformation. This paper explores the extent to which the government is changing from a high-risk, subject-content-based learning approach to the curriculum. Pedagogy of learning and applications was essential to achieve more complex educational goals and active learning theory. Three phases of commitment are distinguished through an assessment rubric, offering a system for evaluating educational plan change drives. Suggestions for instructive pioneers incorporate the need to coordinate institutional techniques with disciplinary mastery and ability and the significance of language reception as a forerunner to execution.
Downloads
References
Adreak, Najah, Kajenny Srivaratharajah, Kerri-Anne Mullen, April Pike, Martha H. Mackay, Lisa Comber, dan Beth L. Abramson. “Incorporating a Women’s Cardiovascular Health Curriculum Into Medical Education.” CJC open, 2021.
Aliyyah, Rusi Rusmiati, Reza Rachmadtullah, Achmad Samsudin, Ernawulan Syaodih, Muhammad Nurtanto, dan Anna Riana Suryanti Tambunan. “The perceptions of primary school teachers of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic period: A case study in Indonesia.” Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 7, no. 2 (2020): 90–109.
Al-Jardani, Khalid Salim Saif. “English language curriculum evaluation in Oman.” International Journal of English Linguistics 2, no. 5 (2012): 40.
Ansong-Gyimah, Kwame. “Students’ Perceptions and Continuous Intention to Use E-Learning Systems: The Case of Google Classroom.” International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 15, no. 11 (2020): 236–44.
Aslan. “Kajian Kurikulum Fiqih Pada Madrasah Aliyah Di Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat Pada Masyarakat Perbatasan.” Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam 5, no. 2 (2018): 115–24.
———. “Kurikulum Bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK).” Jurnal Studia Insania 5, no. 2 (28 November 2017): 105–19. https://doi.org/10.18592/jsi.v5i2.1358.
Aslan, Aslan. HIDDEN CURRICULUM. Pena Indis, 2019.
———. “MAKNA KURIKULUM TERHADAP TEORI TENTANG BELAJAR PADA PERUBAHAN PERILAKU ANAK DIDIK.” Cross-Border : Jurnal Kajian Perbatasan Antarnegara, Diplomasi Dan Hubungan Internasional 1, no. 2 (2018): 56–65.
Aslan, Hifza, Abdul Wahab Syakhrani, Rif’an Syafruddin, dan Hadisa Putri. “CURRICULUM AS CULTURAL ACCULTURATION.” Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, Dan Humaniora) 4, no. 1 (7 April 2020): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.36526/santhet.v4i1.860.
Aslan dan Wahyudin. Kurikulum dalam Tantangan Perubahan. Medan: Bookies Indonesia, 2020. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?oi=bibs&hl=en&cluster=17745790780728460138.
Bakkenes, Inge, Jan D. Vermunt, dan Theo Wubbels. “Teacher learning in the context of educational innovation: Learning activities and learning outcomes of experienced teachers.” Learning and instruction 20, no. 6 (2010): 533–48.
Blumberg, Fran C., Kirby Deater-Deckard, Sandra L. Calvert, Rachel M. Flynn, C. Shawn Green, David Arnold, dan Patricia J. Brooks. “Digital games as a context for children’s cognitive development: Research recommendations and policy considerations.” Social Policy Report 32, no. 1 (2019): 1–33.
Bovill, Catherine, dan Cherie Woolmer. “How conceptualisations of curriculum in higher education influence student-staff co-creation in and of the curriculum.” Higher Education 78, no. 3 (2019): 407–22.
Brunges, Michele, dan Christine Foley-Brinza. “Projects for increasing job satisfaction and creating a healthy work environment.” AORN journal 100, no. 6 (2014): 670–81.
Castañeda, Linda, dan Neil Selwyn. “More than tools? Making sense of the ongoing digitizations of higher education.” International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education. SpringerOpen, 2018.
Daniel, John. “Education and the COVID-19 pandemic.” Prospects 49, no. 1 (2020): 91–96.
Data, Interpreting Qualitative, dan David Silverman. “A guide to the principles of qualitative research.” Sage Publications, London, 2011.
Desi, Yolanda Presiana. “Gerakan literasi digital berbasis sekolah: Implementasi dan strategi.” Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 17, no. 1 (2020): 51–59.
Dorst, Kees. “The core of ‘design thinking’and its application.” Design studies 32, no. 6 (2011): 521–32.
Driessen, Emily P., Jennifer K. Knight, Michelle K. Smith, dan Cissy J. Ballen. “Demystifying the meaning of active learning in postsecondary biology education.” CBE—Life Sciences Education 19, no. 4 (2020): ar52.
Elfrianto, Elfrianto, Irfan Dahnial, dan Bahdin Nur Tanjung. “The competency analysis of principal against teachers in conducting distance learning in Covid-19 pandemic.” Jurnal Tarbiyah 27, no. 1 (2020).
Facer, Keri. Learning futures: Education, technology and social change. Routledge, 2011.
Fethullah, Gulen. “Education from cradle to grave - Fethullah Gülen’s Official Web Site.” Diakses 28 Mei 2019. https://fgulen.com/en/fethullah-gulens-works/toward-a-global-civilization-of-love-and-tolerance/education/25271-education-from-cradle-to-grave.
Fielding, Michael, dan Peter Moss. Radical education and the common school: A democratic alternative. Routledge, 2010.
Fifi, Nofiaturrahmah. “Model Pendidikan Karakter di Pesantren (Studi Pondok Pesantren Al-Munawwir Krapyak dan Muallimin Muallimat Yogyakarta.” Doctoral, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, 2015. http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/23812/.
Folland, Sherman, Allen Charles Goodman, dan Miron Stano. The Economics of Health and Health Care: Pearson New International Edition. Routledge, 2016.
Gómez, Francisco Urquiza, César Sáez-Navarrete, Solange Rencoret Lioi, dan Vartan Ishanoglu Marzuca. “Adaptable model for assessing sustainability in higher education.” Journal of Cleaner Production 107 (2015): 475–85.
Gunawan, Imam. “Indonesian Curriculum 2013: Instructional management, obstacles faced by teachers in implementation and the way forward.” Dalam 3rd International Conference on Education and Training (ICET 2017), 128:56–63. Atlantis Press, 2017.
Haskell, Amelia. “Creating meaning through theatre: a qualitative and phenomenological study exploring the positive power of theatre for adolescent girls in a single-sex private high school,” 2014.
Hinings, Bob, Thomas Gegenhuber, dan Royston Greenwood. “Digital innovation and transformation: An institutional perspective.” Information and Organization 28, no. 1 (2018): 52–61.
Høigaard, Rune, Velibor Bobo Kovač, Nina Cecilie Øverby, dan Tommy Haugen. “Academic self-efficacy mediates the effects of school psychological climate on academic achievement.” School Psychology Quarterly 30, no. 1 (2015): 64.
Jannah, Mishul, dan Muslimah Muslimah. “Minimum Completeness Criteria for Islamic Education Subjects.” Bulletin of Science Education 1, no. 1 (2021): 22–29.
Ketelaar, Evelien, Douwe Beijaard, Henny P. A. Boshuizen, dan Perry J. Den Brok. “Teachers’ Positioning towards an Educational Innovation in the Light of Ownership, Sense-Making and Agency.” Teaching and Teacher Education 28, no. 2 (1 Februari 2012): 273–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2011.10.004.
Kizilcec, René F., Mar Pérez-Sanagustín, dan Jorge J. Maldonado. “Self-regulated learning strategies predict learner behavior and goal attainment in Massive Open Online Courses.” Computers & education 104 (2017): 18–33.
Lai, Chui–Lin, dan Gwo–Jen Hwang. “Effects of mobile learning time on students’ conception of collaboration, communication, complex problem–solving, meta–cognitive awareness and creativity.” International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation 8, no. 3–4 (Januari 2014): 276–91. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMLO.2014.067029.
Landrum, Brittany, dan Gilbert Garza. “Mending fences: Defining the domains and approaches of quantitative and qualitative research.” Qualitative psychology 2, no. 2 (2015): 199.
Lee, Sang M., dan Silvana Trimi. “Convergence innovation in the digital age and in the COVID-19 pandemic crisis.” Journal of Business Research 123 (2021): 14–22.
Lickona, Thomas. Educating for Character: How Our Schools Can Teach Respect and Responsibility. New York: Bantam Books, 2009.
Lombardi, P., S. Giordano, H. Farouh, W. Yousef, P. Lombardi, S. Giordano, dan W. Yousef. “Modelling the smart city performance Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research 25 (2): 137–149,” 2012.
Ma`arif, Muhammad Anas, dan Ari Kartiko. “Fenomenologi Hukuman di Pesantren : Analisis Tata Tertib Santri Pondok Pesantren Daruttaqwa Gresik.” Nadwa 12, no. 1 (22 Juni 2018): 181–96. https://doi.org/10.21580/nw.2018.12.1.1862.
Mahfud, Choirul. “Evaluation of islamic education curriculum policy in Indonesia.” Premiere Educandum: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran 9, no. 1 (2019): 34–43.
März, Virginie, dan Geert Kelchtermans. “Sense-making and structure in teachers’ reception of educational reform. A case study on statistics in the mathematics curriculum.” Teaching and Teacher Education 29 (2013): 13–24.
McCabe, Mary S., Smita Bhatia, Kevin C. Oeffinger, Gregory H. Reaman, Courtney Tyne, Dana S. Wollins, dan Melissa M. Hudson. “American Society of Clinical Oncology Statement: Achieving High-Quality Cancer Survivorship Care.” Journal of Clinical Oncology: Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 31, no. 5 (10 Februari 2013): 631–40. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2012.46.6854.
Michie, Michael. “Comparing the Indonesian Kurikulum 2013 with the Australian Curriculum: Focusing on science for junior secondary schools.” International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives 16, no. 2 (2017): 83–96.
Muktiarni, M., I. Widiaty, A. G. Abdullah, A. Ana, dan C. Yulia. “Digitalisation trend in education during industry 4.0.” Dalam Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1402:077070. IOP Publishing, 2019.
Pollett, Simon D., Stephanie A. Richard, Anthony C. Fries, Mark P. Simons, Katrin Mende, Tahaniyat Lalani, Tida Lee, Sharon Chi, Rupal Mody, dan Cristian Madar. “The SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine breakthrough infection phenotype includes significant symptoms, live virus shedding, and viral genetic diversity.” Clin Infect Dis, 2021, ciab543.
Prestiadi, Dedi, Imam Gunawan, dan Raden Bambang Sumarsono. “Role of Transformational Leadership in Education 4.0.” Dalam 6th International Conference on Education and Technology (ICET 2020), 120–24. Atlantis Press, 2020.
Putra, Arman Syah, Hatoli Waruwu, Masduki Asbari, Dewiana Novitasari, dan Agus Purwanto. “Leadership in the Innovation Era: Transactional or Transformational Style?” International Journal of Social and Management Studies 1, no. 1 (2020): 89–94.
Putra, Purniadi dan Aslan. “PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERBASIS IMTAQ DAN IPTEK DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 PADA MATA PELAJARAN SAINS MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH.” Ta`Limuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 9, no. 1 (30 Maret 2020): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.32478/talimuna.v9i1.345.
Putra, Purniadi, Hilmi Mizani, Abdul Basir, Ahmad Muflihin, dan Aslan Aslan. “The Relevancy on Education Release Revolution 4.0 in Islamic Basic Education Perspective in Indonesia (An Analysis Study of Paulo Freire’s Thought).” Test Engineering & Management 83 (2020): 10256–63.
Putri, Ratu Ilma Indra. “New school mathematics curricula, PISA and PMRI in Indonesia.” Dalam School Mathematics Curricula, 39–49. Springer, 2019.
Raja, R., dan P. C. Nagasubramani. “Impact of modern technology in education.” Journal of Applied and Advanced Research 3, no. 1 (2018): 33–35.
Reardon, Thomas, dan Bart Minten. “Surprised by supermarkets: diffusion of modern food retail in India.” Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies, 2011.
Reis, Shmuel. “Curriculum reform: Why? What? How? and how will we know it works?” Israel journal of health policy research 7, no. 1 (2018): 1–4.
Robertson, Catherine Anne, dan Catherine Anne Du Plessis. “Leadership development for technical and vocational education and training college leaders in South Africa: A post-graduate curriculum framework.” PhD Thesis, Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University, 2015.
Robinson, Stephen Cory. “Trust, transparency, and openness: How inclusion of cultural values shapes Nordic national public policy strategies for artificial intelligence (AI).” Technology in Society 63 (2020): 101421.
Subekti, Estu, Ani Rusilowati, dan M. Khumaedi. “Teacher Evaluation in Determining Ability Minimum Completeness Criteria Subject First High School Mathematics.” Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation 8, no. 2 (2019): 133–40.
Suhana, Suhana, Udin Udin, Suharnomo Suharnomo, dan Fuad Mas’ ud. “Transformational Leadership and Innovative Behavior: The Mediating Role of Knowledge Sharing in Indonesian Private University.” International Journal of Higher Education 8, no. 6 (2019): 15–25.
Susilo, Jimat. “Pengembangan kurikulum bahasa Indonesia bagi penutur asing.” Deiksis Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 3, no. 1 (2016).
Sutanto, Eddy Madiono. “The influence of organizational learning capability and organizational creativity on organizational innovation of Universities in East Java, Indonesia.” Asia Pacific Management Review 22, no. 3 (2017): 128–35.
Tan, Charlene. “The culture of education policy making: Curriculum reform in Shanghai.” Critical Studies in Education 53, no. 2 (2012): 153–67.
Tubaro, Paola, dan Antonio A. Casilli. “‘“An Ethnographic Seduction”’: How Qualitative Research and Agent-based Models can Benefit Each Other.” Bulletin of Sociological Methodology/Bulletin de Méthodologie Sociologique 106, no. 1 (2010): 59–74.
Vojak, Colleen, Sonia Kline, Bill Cope, Sarah McCarthey, dan Mary Kalantzis. “New spaces and old places: An analysis of writing assessment software.” Computers and Composition 28, no. 2 (2011): 97–111.
Waruwu, Marinu. “Analisis Implementasi Prinsip Empowerment Pada Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah.” Edukatif: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan 3, no. 6 (2021): 3721–27.
Widjaja, Gunawan, dan Aslan Aslan. “Blended Learning Method in The View of Learning and Teaching Strategy in Geography Study Programs in Higher Education.” Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 5, no. 1 (2 Februari 2022): 22–36. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v5i1.1852.
Wilkins, Andrew. “Professionalizing school governance: the disciplinary effects of school autonomy and inspection on the changing role of school governors.” Journal of education policy 30, no. 2 (2015): 182–200.
Winn, Martyn D., Charles C. Ballard, Kevin D. Cowtan, Eleanor J. Dodson, Paul Emsley, Phil R. Evans, Ronan M. Keegan, Eugene B. Krissinel, Andrew GW Leslie, dan Airlie McCoy. “Overview of the CCP4 suite and current developments.” Acta Crystallographica Section D: Biological Crystallography 67, no. 4 (2011): 235–42.
Yang, Rui. “Soft Power and Higher Education: An Examination of China’s Confucius Institutes.” Globalisation, Societies and Education 8, no. 2 (Juni 2010): 235–45.
Copyright (c) 2022 M. Syukri Azwar Lubis, Endang Fatmawati, Emy Yunita Rahma Pratiwi, Joko Sabtohadi, Antono Damayanto

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








1.jpg)

